Evolusi Bentuklahan daerah Manado dan sekitarnya, Sulawesi Utara

Authors

  • S. Poedjoprajitno Pusat Survei Geologi, Badan Geologi, Jl. Diponegoro No. 57, Bandung, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17014/ijog.4.2.145-155

Keywords:

evolution, morphology, landform, facies, tectonic, volcanism, marine

Abstract

https://dx.doi.org/10.17014/ijog.vol4no2.20096

Landform evolusion in Manado region has been strongly influenced by tectonic activities beside marine and volcanic ones. Based on surface and subsurface (shallow drilling) geological data, landform evolution of the studied areas can be grouped into four morphological environment units consisting of nine environment sets of morphology, these are: ( a). flood basin, ( b). tidal beach, (c).swamp, (d). river channel, (e).volcanic eruption, (f). flood basin influenced by water, (g).coastal/shore, (h). near shore, and (i). offshore.

Collumnar analyses on nine drilling data show that the landform evolution history in the Manado region has undergone more than one tectonic event and three eruptions, proved by the presence of discontinuities on morphological environment units and composition, vertically.

 

References

Allen, P.A. dan Allen, J.R. 1990. Basin Analysis: Principles and Application, Blackwell Scientific Publications, 451 h. Bloom, A.L., 1979. Geomorphology: A systematic analysis of Late Cenozoic landforms. Prentice-Hall of India Private Limited, New Delhi-110001, 510 h.

Effendi A.C. dan Bawono, S.S.,1977. Peta Geologi Lembar Manado, Sulawesi Utara, skala 1:250.000. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Geologi, Bandung.

Perlmutter, M.A. dan Matthews, M.A.,1989. Global Cyclostratigraphy. Dalam: Cross, T.A (ed.), Quantitative Dynamic Stratigraphy. Prentice Englewood, New Jersey, h. 233-260.

Poedjoprajitno, S. dan Lumbanbatu, U.M., 2004. Dinamika Bentuklahan Semenanjung Manado Purba Kaitannya Dengan Pola Struktur Geologi Sulawesi Utara (Studi deformasi landform dengan pendekatan kajian geologi bawah permukaan dan pola struktur geologi). Jurnal Sumber Daya Geologi, 1(1), h. 112-125.

Salisbury, R.D., 1919. Physiography, 3 ed., rev.: Henry Holt & Co., New York, 676 h.

Suroto dan Satrio, 1985. Potensi air tanah cekungan Manado Sulawesi Utara. Laporan Internal, Direktorat Geohidrologi dan Tata Lingkungan Geologi, Bandung.

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Published

28-06-2009

How to Cite

Poedjoprajitno, S. (2009). Evolusi Bentuklahan daerah Manado dan sekitarnya, Sulawesi Utara. Indonesian Journal on Geoscience, 4(2), 145–155. https://doi.org/10.17014/ijog.4.2.145-155

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